Iran Polymer Exports (HS 3901) in 2025: Falling Value, China-Led Demand

Sophia

Iran's Polymers export under HS code 3901 dropped 24.6% in 2025 amid sanctions, with China absorbing 64.5% of shipments. Verified data from yTrade reveals high buyer concentration.

Key Takeaways

In 2025, Iran's Polymers under HS Code 3901 saw a sharp decline in export value amid tightening sanctions.

  • Iran Polymers Export value dropped 24.6% YoY to $4.02B, with China absorbing 64.5% of shipments, highlighting extreme buyer concentration.
  • Two sub-codes—390110 (51.8% share) and 390120 (47.8%)—dominated HS Code 3901 trade data, reflecting a reliance on bulk, unprocessed materials.
  • Supplier structure showed high risk: 95% of export value came from repeat, large-volume shippers like FARHAD MASHARGHI and IRAQI.

This overview covers the period January–December 2025 and is based on verified customs data from the yTrade database.

Iran’s Polymer Exports Drop 25% as Pricing Pressure Intensifies

In 2025, Iran’s polymer exports totaled $4.02B across 22,750 transactions, reflecting a -24.6% decline in value compared to 2024, while transaction volume decreased only -3.1%. This gap indicates that the downturn is driven primarily by price pressure or product mix shifts, rather than a major drop in export activity. Despite stable operational flow, export value has weakened significantly, suggesting tighter margins across polymer trade.

In the current policy environment, this data provides a key baseline for Iran’s HS 3901 export performance under tightening sanctions. With the U.S. authorizing tariffs on countries trading with Iran, the data becomes critical for evaluating counterparty exposure and supply chain risk, especially across key trade partners such as Turkey, China, and the UAE.

  • Screen third-country partners: Closely assess suppliers, buyers, and logistics providers in key trade hubs to identify exposure to Iran-linked transactions
  • Buffer for tariff risk: Incorporate potential 25% tariff costs into pricing models for goods with indirect Iranian content or transshipment links
  • Strengthen origin documentation: Maintain clear proof of supply chain origin to comply with stricter regulations targeting Iran-related trade flows

Table: Iran Polymers Export Value, Weight, Unit Price(Source: yTrade)

Metric 2025 2024 YoY Change
Total Value 4.02B USD 5.33B USD -24.58%
Total Weight 3.39B kg 3.55B kg -4.49%
Frequency 22.75K 23.48K -3.10%
Avg Unit Price $1.19/kg $1.50/kg -21.04%

Get Iran Polymers Data Latest Updates

Exporting Polymer from Iran Are Over 99% Concentrated in Two Polyethylene Grades

In 2025, Iran’s polymer exports are almost entirely concentrated in two polyethylene (PE) types in primary forms: HS 390110 (PE < 0.94 density) at $2.08B (51.8%) and HS 390120 (PE ≥ 0.94 density) at $1.92B (47.8%).

Together, these two categories account for over 99% of total export value, leaving negligible share for other polymer types. This structure shows a strong focus on bulk, commodity-grade thermoplastics, differentiated mainly by material density for industrial use. It also highlights a product mix heavily weighted toward raw, unprocessed polymers, rather than higher-value or specialized plastic products.

  • HS 390110 – Polyethylene (<0.94 density) ($2.08B, 51.8%): Leading export, widely used in flexible packaging and films
  • HS 390120 – Polyethylene (≥0.94 density) ($1.92B, 47.8%): Close second, commonly used in rigid plastics and containers
  • Other polymer types (<1% combined): Minimal contribution, indicating very limited product diversification

Table: Iran HS Code 3901) Export Breakdown Details (Source: yTrade)

HS Code Product Description Value Weight Quantity Frequency Value Ratio
390110 Ethylene polymers; polyethylene <0.94 specific gravity 2.08B 1.64B 912.39M 11.79K 51.78%
390120 Ethylene polymers; polyethylene ≥0.94 specific gravity 1.92B 1.73B 1.47B 10.43K 47.84%
390190 Ethylene polymers; in primary forms, n.e.c. 15.03M 17.85M 16.72M 521.00 0.37%
390130 Ethylene polymers; ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers 389.29K 212.25K 153.78K 17.00 0.01%

Check Detailed HS Code 3901 Breakdown

Jan–Dec 2025 Export Destinations for Iranian Polymers

Iran Exports Polymers To Which Countries?

In 2025, Iran’s polymer exports are led by China, accounting for 64.5% of total export value, making it the dominant destination by a wide margin. This reflects strong dependence on East Asia’s manufacturing demand, particularly for polyethylene.

Beyond China, exports are distributed across regional markets, including Turkey (8.0%), Iraq (5.2%), Pakistan (4.7%), and Uzbekistan (4.2%), indicating consistent trade flows to nearby countries. The structure highlights a single key buyer supported by a secondary regional network, rather than a fully diversified export base.

  • China (64.5%): Primary export destination, driven by large-scale industrial demand
  • Turkey (8.0%): Key regional partner with stable import volumes
  • Iraq (5.2%): Neighboring market with recurring trade flows
  • Pakistan (4.7%): Regional importer supporting steady demand
  • Uzbekistan (4.2%): Central Asian market with growing import share

China Leads Iran’s Low-Density Polyethylene Exports, with Strong Regional Demand

Sub-HS 390110 covers polyethylene with a specific gravity of less than 0.94, commonly used in flexible packaging, films, and industrial applications.

For this category, exports are led by China ($1.34B), far exceeding all other destinations. Secondary markets include Afghanistan ($126.40M), Uzbekistan ($123.39M), Iraq ($120.53M), and Turkey ($117.29M). This structure shows a strong reliance on China as the primary processing hub, supported by consistent demand from neighboring and regional markets.

Afghanistan’s higher value relative to volume suggests imports of higher-specification or specialty grades, while Uzbekistan and Iraq reflect stable industrial demand. Turkey plays a dual role as both a consumer and a potential re-export gateway.

  • China ($1.34B): Dominant destination, driven by large-scale polymer processing demand
  • Afghanistan ($126.40M): Higher-value imports, likely for specialized or construction-related uses
  • Uzbekistan ($123.39M): Stable regional demand for industrial applications
  • Iraq ($120.53M): Consistent importer supported by proximity and trade routes
  • Turkey ($117.29M): Key market with both domestic use and re-export potential

China and Turkey Lead Exports of High-Density Polyethylene in Iran, with Strong Regional Demand

Sub-HS 390120 covers polyethylene with a specific gravity of 0.94 or more, typically used in rigid plastics, containers, and industrial applications.

For this category, exports are led by China ($1.25B), followed by Turkey ($205.21M), with additional demand from Pakistan ($100.37M), Iraq ($86.78M), and Uzbekistan ($45.42M). The structure shows continued dominance of China as the primary industrial buyer, while Turkey stands out as a major regional hub with both domestic consumption and re-export potential. Other neighboring markets contribute steady demand driven by manufacturing, construction, and consumer goods production.

  • China ($1.25B): Primary destination, absorbing large volumes for industrial manufacturing
  • Turkey ($205.21M): Second-largest buyer with strong plastics industry and gateway role
  • Pakistan ($100.37M): Key regional market supporting consumer goods production
  • Iraq ($86.78M): Consistent importer tied to construction and industrial demand
  • Uzbekistan ($45.42M): Growing market linked to expanding manufacturing base

Table: Iran Polymers Top Destination Countries (Source: yTrade)

HS Code Country Value Quantity Frequency Weight
390110 China Mainland 1.34B 566.85M 2.76K 1.09B
390110 Afghanistan 126.40M 19.67M 1.56K 102.48M
390110 Uzbekistan 123.39M 28.37M 1.63K 90.66M
390110 Iraq 120.53M 59.25M 1.31K 67.12M
390110 Turkey 117.29M 78.33M 1.28K 84.73M
390120 China Mainland 1.25B 1.01B 2.56K 1.18B
390120 Turkey 205.21M 123.17M 1.93K 160.25M
390120 Pakistan 100.37M 49.49M 1.15K 63.67M
390120 Iraq 86.78M 61.59M 1.18K 69.34M
390120 Uzbekistan 45.42M 32.51M 770.00 38.97M
390190 Azerbaijan 13.35M 14.81M 443.00 15.87M
390190 Georgia 1.49M 1.89M 49.00 1.89M
390190 Afghanistan 74.15K 18.00 1.00 29.00K
390190 Iraq 47.80K 8.21K 16.00 32.21K
390190 Armenia 34.25K 609.00 6.00 15.22K

Get Iran Polymers (HS Code 3901) Complete Destination Countries Profile

Iran’s Polymer Exports Are Controlled by a Small Group of High-Volume Suppliers

Iran’s polymer export market (HS 3901) in 2025 is highly concentrated, with repeat, large-volume shippers accounting for 95% of total export value and 83% of shipment frequency. This indicates that a core group of established exporters dominates the market, while all other supplier segments, including infrequent bulk, small-lot, and occasional shippers, collectively contribute just 5% of value.

Based on yTrade supplier data, this structure highlights strong dependence on a few key players, increasing concentration risk but ensuring consistent export flow.

  • Polymer Aria Sasol ($463.21M): Largest exporter with high shipment frequency and volume
  • Laleh Petrochemical ($329.02M): Major supplier with substantial export scale
  • Amir Kabir Petrochemical Company ($322.35M): Key exporter with consistent activity
  • Other suppliers (~5% combined): Fragmented contribution from smaller exporters
  • Additional suppliers (yTrade): FARHAD MASHARGHI, IRAQI, YAZD PEARL GRANULES, MEHRDAD SAKI, NAJM TEJARAT JOYANDEH ARVAND
  • Strategic focus: Strengthen relationships and performance management with core exporters
  • Risk mitigation: Develop contingency plans and diversify sourcing to manage policy and tariff disruptions

Table: Iran Polymers (HS Code 3901) Top Suppliers List (Source: yTrade)

Supplier Company Value Quantity Frequency Weight
POLYMER ARIA SASOL 463.21M 378.83M 940.00 378.83M
LALEH PETROCHEMICAL 329.02M 562.69K 790.00 257.91M
AMIR KABIR PETROCHEMICAL COMPANY 322.35M 11.45M 855.00 263.52M
MARBLE DIAMOND TRADE ** ** ** **

Check Full Iran Polymers Suppliers list

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How much Polymers did Iran Export in 2025 (HS Code 3901)?

A: According to the yTrade customs database, Iran Polymers Export under HS Code 3901 totaled $4.02 billion across 22,750 transactions in 2025.

Q: What is the HS Code 3901 breakdown for Iran Polymers Export?

A: Iran’s exports are dominated by polyethylene polymers: HS 390110 (specific gravity <0.94) held a 51.8% share ($2.08B), while HS 390120 (specific gravity ≥0.94) accounted for 47.8% ($1.92B).

Q: Who are the main partners for Iran Polymers Export (HS Code 3901)?

A: China was the top destination (64.5% share), followed by Turkey (8.0%) and Iraq (5.2%), reflecting concentrated demand in East Asia and neighboring regions.

Q: Why does the unit price differ across partners in Iran Polymers Export?

A: Variations stem from the mix of polyethylene grades: HS 390110 (lighter) and HS 390120 (denser) polymers command different prices based on industrial applications.

Q: How to verify a Polymers Exporter in Iran?

A5. Confirm consistent shipment frequency; check alignment with dominant HS 3901 sub-codes; validate recurring trade ties to key markets like China or Turkey.

Q: How is Polymers typically used in this trade flow?

A: Iran’s HS Code 3901 trade data shows bulk polyethylene is primarily used for industrial manufacturing, packaging, and construction materials.

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Sophia

yTrade contributor

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