Iran Corn Imports (HS 1005): Larger Shipments, Higher Value in 2025

Key Takeaways

Iran's HS Code 1005 corn imports in January–December 2025 show a market dominated by bulk consumption, with concentrated buyer and supplier networks.

• Non-seed corn (HS 100590) accounts for 99.89% ($3.62B) of Iran Corn Import value, indicating heavy reliance on bulk feed or industrial use.
• Buyer concentration is high, with 82% of volume controlled by repeat large-volume buyers like DESERT GEMSTONE and HERMES TEJARAT AFAQ QESHM COMPANY.
• Supplier hubs UAE (32%) and Turkey (29%) dominate HS Code 1005 trade data, reflecting dual-source dependency with minimal direct sourcing from major producers.
• Value grew 13.1% despite 14.1% fewer shipments, signaling a shift toward larger consignments.

This overview covers the period January–December 2025 and is based on verified customs data from the yTrade database.

Iran Corn Imports Grew By 13% as Shipments Consolidate

In 2025, Iran imported $3.63B of corn across 2,140 shipments, with total value rising +13.1% YoY even as shipment frequency declined by -14.1%. This pattern signals a clear shift toward larger, more consolidated consignments, where fewer shipments carry higher volumes and value. Instead of increased trading activity, the growth reflects scale efficiency and sourcing concentration, suggesting changes in procurement strategy and logistics execution.

Against the current policy backdrop, this volume sets a high-exposure benchmark for HS 1005 trade flows. While corn is not directly targeted, new U.S. measures enabling tariffs on countries trading with Iran introduce indirect cost and compliance risks across the supply chain. The size and structure of these imports now play a critical role in evaluating counterparty exposure and future supply stability.

• Map supply exposure: Identify which origin countries are feeding Iran’s corn demand, as they may fall under secondary tariff scrutiny
• Plan for pricing shocks: Incorporate potential 25% tariff impacts into sourcing and contract strategies
• Tighten compliance controls: Ensure full traceability of origin and shipment routes to mitigate regulatory and audit risks

Table: Iran Corn Import Value, Weight, Unit Price (Source: yTrade)

Metric	2025	2024	YoY Change
Total Value	3.63B USD	3.21B USD	+13.11%
Total Weight	11.97B kg	10.49B kg	+14.03%
Frequency	2.14K	2.49K	-14.13%
Avg Unit Price	$0.30/kg	$0.31/kg	-0.81%

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Imports Corn In Iran Are 99.89% Non-Seed Corn, Focused on Bulk Consumption

In 2025, Iran’s corn imports are almost entirely concentrated in non-seed corn (HS 100590), which accounts for 99.89% of total import value ($3.62B). In contrast, seed corn (HS 100510) represents just 0.11% ($3.85M). This extreme concentration shows that imports are overwhelmingly directed toward bulk consumption uses, such as animal feed and industrial processing, rather than agricultural planting. The structure highlights a market fully dependent on a single, high-volume commodity type with minimal diversification.

• HS 100590 – Non-seed corn ($3.62B, 99.89%): Dominates imports, driven by feed and processing demand
• HS 100510 – Seed corn ($3.85M, 0.11%): Negligible share, indicating limited demand for planting purposes

Table: Iran HS Code 1005) Import Breakdown Details (Source: yTrade)

HS Code	Product Description	Value	Weight	Quantity	Frequency	Value Ratio
100590	Cereals; maize (corn), other than seed	3.62B	11.97B	4.00B	2.11K	99.89%
100510	Cereals; maize (corn), seed	3.85M	715.64K	188.15M	30.00	0.11%

Check Detailed HS Code 1005 Breakdown

Imports Corn In Iran: Supplier Network (Jan–Dec 2025)

Iran’s corn import network is concentrated around two key suppliers—United Arab Emirates (32%) and Turkey (29%)—which together account for over 60% of total import value. This reflects a dual-source dependency, with both countries acting as major supply channels. Additional contributions from Singapore (9%), Switzerland (8%), and the Netherlands (4%) point to secondary sourcing through global trading and processing hubs. Overall, the structure shows strong reliance on regional re-export nodes and nearby partners, with limited direct imports from major global producers like the U.S. or Brazil.

• United Arab Emirates (32%): Leading supplier, likely functioning as a re-export hub
• Turkey (29%): Major regional source with strong trade linkage
• Singapore (9%): Global trading hub supporting diversified sourcing
• Switzerland (8%): High-value trade intermediary
• Netherlands (4%): Secondary supplier with processing and logistics role

Iran Corn Import Sub-HS Supplier Details 2025

UAE and Turkey Lead Iran’s Imports of Non-Seed Corn, Supported by Global Trading Hubs

Sub-HS 100590 covers non-seed maize (corn) used primarily for feed and industrial processing. For this category, imports are led by the United Arab Emirates (32%) and Turkey (29%), followed by Singapore (9%), Switzerland (8%), and the Netherlands (4%). This structure reflects a mix of regional bulk supply and global trading channels.

The UAE’s strong presence in both value and shipment frequency highlights its role as a key re-export hub, while Turkey’s higher quantity share indicates cost-efficient, large-volume supply driven by proximity. Singapore and Switzerland show higher value relative to volume, suggesting involvement in higher-priced or specialized trade flows.

• United Arab Emirates (32%): Primary re-export hub handling large, frequent shipments
• Turkey (29%): Major bulk supplier with cost advantage and regional proximity
• Singapore (9%): Global trading hub facilitating higher-value transactions
• Switzerland (8%): High-value intermediary for specialized or processed products
• Netherlands (4%): Secondary supplier with logistics and processing capabilities

For sub-HS 100510 (Seed corn), the main supplying countries are Turkey, Greece, United Arab Emirates, France, and Hungary.

Turkey and Greece Lead Iran’s Imports of Seed Corn, with Niche EU Supply

Sub-HS 100510 covers seed corn used for planting, a smaller but specialized segment compared to bulk corn imports.

For this category, imports are led by Turkey (55%) and Greece (27%), followed by the United Arab Emirates (6%), France (3%), and Hungary (0.3%). This structure reflects a regionally concentrated supply, with Turkey dominating due to proximity, adapted seed varieties, and efficient logistics. Greece’s strong share suggests specialized production or routing through Mediterranean trade channels, while smaller contributions from EU countries indicate targeted sourcing of specific seed genetics or trial quantities.

• Turkey (~55%): Primary supplier of certified seed, supported by proximity and suitable crop varieties
• Greece (~27%): Significant supplier, likely linked to specialized production or transit routes
• United Arab Emirates (~6%): Minor re-export channel within regional trade flows
• France (~3%): Niche supplier for specific seed traits or agricultural needs
• Hungary (~0.3%): Very limited share, likely small-scale or trial imports

Table: Iran Corn Top Origin Countries (Source: yTrade)

HS Code	Country	Value	Quantity	Frequency	Weight
100590	United Arab Emirates	1.17B	926.32M	851.00	3.92B
100590	Turkey	1.05B	1.41B	671.00	3.44B
100590	Singapore	319.47M	71.64M	41.00	1.00B
100590	Switzerland	287.87M	265.03M	41.00	936.90M
100590	Netherlands	160.26M	152.13M	16.00	531.55M
100510	Turkey	2.30M	492.36K	16.00	492.68K
100510	Greece	1.14M	140.70K	6.00	142.95K
100510	United Arab Emirates	256.66K	75.02M	2.00	40.79K
100510	France	142.09K	112.50M	2.00	36.73K
100510	Hungary	10.79K	1.61K	1.00	1.61K

Get Iran Corn (HS Code 1005) Complete Origin Countries Profile

Corn Imports in Iran Are Anchored by a Small Group of High-Volume Buyers

Iran’s corn import market in 2025 is tightly anchored by a core group of repeat buyers controlling over 83% of total value and 82% of volume. This indicates a procurement model driven by scale and consistency, where a limited number of importers dominate bulk purchasing.

Infrequent bulk buyers contribute another 15% of volume, while smaller and occasional buyers account for less than 3%, showing minimal fragmentation. Based on yTrade buyer insights, the market operates around a few established accounts, creating both demand stability and dependency risk.

• AVA Tejarat Saba ($430.46M): Largest buyer with substantial volume concentration
• Saba Pishro Kaala ($266.78M): Major importer with steady procurement scale
• Sina Export World ($240.34M): Key buyer supporting consistent trade flow
• Other buyers (<3% combined): Limited influence from smaller or irregular importers
• Additional buyers (yTrade): DESERT GEMSTONE, HERMES TEJARAT AFAQ QESHM COMPANY, ADINEH MI'AD NOOR COMPANY
• Commercial focus: Build long-term partnerships with dominant buyers to secure volume continuity
• Execution priority: Streamline logistics, documentation, and compliance processes for large-scale shipments

Table: Iran Corn (HS Code 1005) Top Buyers List (Source: yTrade)

Buyer Company	Value	Quantity	Frequency	Weight
AVA TEJARAT SABA	430.46M	1.42M	32.00	1.42B
SABA PISHRO KAALA	266.78M	853.88K	54.00	853.88M
SINA EXPORT WORLD	240.34M	724.36M	46.00	792.29M
LIVESTOCK INPUTS	**	**	**	**

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How much Corn did Iran Import in 2025 (HS Code 1005)?

A: According to the yTrade customs database, Iran imported$3.63 billion worth of corn (HS Code 1005) across 2,140 shipments in 2025.

Q: What is the HS Code 1005 breakdown for Iran Corn Import?

A: Iran’s corn imports are 99.89% non-seed corn (HS 100590) for bulk consumption, with seed corn (HS 100510) making up just 0.11% of the value.

Q: Who are the main partners for Iran Corn Import (HS Code 1005)?

A: The UAE (32% value share) and Turkey (29%) dominate Iran’s corn imports, followed by Singapore (9%) and Switzerland (8%).

Q: Why does the unit price differ across partners in Iran Corn Import?

A: Price variations stem from the mix of non-seed corn (HS 100590) for bulk use versus higher-value seed corn (HS 100510).

Q: How to verify a Corn Importer in Iran?

A: Check for consistent shipment frequency; confirmHS 100590 dominance; validate recurring trade with UAE/Turkey-based suppliers.

Q: How is Corn typically used in this trade flow?

A: Iran’s HS Code 1005 trade data suggests corn is primarily for animal feed or industrial processing, not agricultural planting.